Founded Year

1911

Stage

IPO | IPO

Date of IPO

11/11/1915

Market Cap

284.84B

Stock Price

300.85

Revenue

$0000 

About IBM

IBM operates as a global technology company involved in artificial intelligence (AI), automation, and hybrid cloud solutions across various sectors. The company provides services that include AI-driven business solutions, enterprise automation tools, and management of hybrid cloud environments. IBM provides services in sectors such as cybersecurity, data governance, and quantum computing research. IBM was formerly known as Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company. It was founded in 1911 and is based in Armonk, New York.

Headquarters Location

1 New Orchard Road

Armonk, New York, 10504,

United States

800-426-4968

Loading...

Loading...

Research containing IBM

Get data-driven expert analysis from the CB Insights Intelligence Unit.

CB Insights Intelligence Analysts have mentioned IBM in 27 CB Insights research briefs, most recently on Sep 18, 2025.

Expert Collections containing IBM

Expert Collections are analyst-curated lists that highlight the companies you need to know in the most important technology spaces.

IBM is included in 22 Expert Collections, including HR Tech.

H

HR Tech

6,137 items

The HR tech collection includes software vendors that enable companies to develop, hire, manage, and pay their workforces. Focus areas include benefits, compensation, engagement, EORs & PEOs, HRIS & HRMS, learning & development, payroll, talent acquisition, and talent management.

C

Construction Tech

1,530 items

Companies in the construction tech space, including additive manufacturing, construction management software, reality capture, autonomous heavy equipment, prefabricated buildings, and more

O

Oil & Gas Tech

4,862 items

Companies in the Oil & Gas Tech space, including those focused on improving operations across upstream, midstream, and downstream sectors, as well as those working on sustainable fuels.

G

Grid and Utility

2,383 items

Companies that are developing and implementing new technologies to optimize the grid and utility sector. This includes, but is not limited to, distributed energy resources, infrastructure security, utility asset management, grid inspection, energy efficiency, grid storage, etc.

S

Smart Cities

2,491 items

Smart building tech covers energy management/HVAC tech, occupancy/security tech, connectivity/IoT tech, construction materials, robotics use in buildings, and the metaverse/virtual buildings.

C

Conference Exhibitors

5,302 items

IBM Patents

IBM has filed 10000 patents.

The 3 most popular patent topics include:

  • computer memory
  • machine learning
  • data management
patents chart

Application Date

Grant Date

Title

Related Topics

Status

5/24/2019

4/8/2025

Cryptographic protocols, Cryptography, Computer network security, Authentication methods, Transport Layer Security

Grant

Application Date

5/24/2019

Grant Date

4/8/2025

Title

Related Topics

Cryptographic protocols, Cryptography, Computer network security, Authentication methods, Transport Layer Security

Status

Grant

Latest IBM News

IBM to cut thousands of workers amid AI boom

Nov 5, 2025

The company did not specify how many workers would be affected, but said in a statement the layoffs would “impact a low single-digit percentage of our global workforce.” The company had 270,000 employees at the end of last year. The number of workers in the United States is expected to remain flat despite some cuts, a spokesperson added in the statement. A massive supplier of technology to businesses, IBM joins other companies, including Amazon, Meta and Google, that have made recent staffing cuts as they race to invest more in the AI boom. Many executives have predicted more efficiency gains as the technology assists workers with coding and other tasks. Still, the payoff for companies banking on AI products such as chatbots is unclear, and some analysts are warning of a potential bubble. Two weeks ago, IBM reported that its sales for June through September rose 9% to $16.33 billion. The results exceeded analysts' forecasts. In a conference call with analysts last month, Jim Kavanaugh, IBM's chief financial officer, said there was evidence that AI adoption in mainstream corporations was beginning to accelerate. Roughly 80% of IBM customers for AI consulting and software are new over the last six months, he added. IBM's bookings for AI consulting work and software rose sharply to $9.5 billion in the third quarter, “underscoring strong momentum in A.I.-driven demand,” according to a research report from the investment bank Jefferies. The job cuts at IBM were first reported by Bloomberg. For years, IBM has engaged in what it has called “workforce rebalancing,” shedding some workers and adding others. The company did not disclose the charges for employee severance payments for the current round of layoffs. The company said it was reshuffling people and skills in step with shifts in demand. “We routinely review our workforce through this lens and at times rebalance accordingly,” according to the statement. Under Arvind Krishna, who became CEO in 2020, IBM has aggressively pursued high-growth markets in cloud computing for business and artificial intelligence. The company's biggest move to narrow its focus on AI and cloud computing came the following year, when IBM spun off its technology services business, which maintains and modernizes traditional software and hardware for corporate customers. That business is now a separate company, called Kyndryl. This article originally appeared in The New York Times Copyright 2025 This story was originally published November 4, 2025 at 6:36 PM.

IBM Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

  • When was IBM founded?

    IBM was founded in 1911.

  • Where is IBM's headquarters?

    IBM's headquarters is located at 1 New Orchard Road, Armonk.

  • What is IBM's latest funding round?

    IBM's latest funding round is IPO.

  • Who are the investors of IBM?

    Investors of IBM include OCA Ventures and Toba Capital.

  • Who are IBM's competitors?

    Competitors of IBM include NTT Data, Net One Systems, VMware, Point B, Dell Technologies and 7 more.

Loading...

Compare IBM to Competitors

Deloitte Logo
Deloitte

Deloitte provides professional services, focusing on audit, consulting, tax, and advisory services across various sectors. The company offers services including management consulting, financial advisory, risk management, and technology consulting to help clients with business challenges. Deloitte serves clients across industries such as consumer, financial services, government, life sciences, and technology. It was founded in 1845 and is based in London, United Kingdom.

Microsoft Azure Logo
Microsoft Azure

Microsoft Azure operates as a cloud computing platform that provides various services for building, testing, deploying, and managing applications and services through Microsoft-managed data centers. It includes solutions like virtual machine hosting, data storage, software development tools, and services for big data analytics, artificial intelligence, and Internet of Things integration. Microsoft Azure serves sectors that need computing resources and application development tools. It was founded in 2010 and is based in Redmond, Washington.

Amazon Web Services Logo
Amazon Web Services

Amazon Web Services provides cloud computing services in sectors including technology, finance, and healthcare. It offers services such as virtual servers and data storage, as well as artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning capabilities. The company serves startups, enterprises, and public sector organizations using cloud technology. It was founded in 2006 and is based in Seattle, Washington.

Juniper Networks Logo
Juniper Networks

Juniper Networks focuses in artificial intelligence (AI)-native networking and cloud-native architecture within the technology sector. The company offers products and services, including enterprise routing, data center networking, software-defined wide area network (SD-WAN), and security solutions aimed at improving network performance and security. Juniper Networks serves sectors such as government, education, healthcare, retail, and financial services with its networking solutions. It was founded in 1996 and is based in Sunnyvale, California. In July 2024, Juniper Networks was acquired by Hewlett Packard Enterprise at a valuation of $14B.

EY Logo
EY

EY operates as an organization, providing assurance, consulting, tax, strategy, and transactions services. The company offers services such as strategic consulting, financial advisory, audit and assurance, technology transformation, and sustainability consulting. EY serves clients across industries, including financial services, healthcare, technology, and government, aiming to address their specific challenges. EY was formerly known as Ernst & Young. It was founded in 1989 and is based in London, United Kingdom.

R
Radiant Digital

Radiant Digital focuses on digital transformation, offering services across various sectors including information technology (IT) and workforce transformation. The company provides solutions that modernize IT systems, workforce agility, and customer experiences through data science, application development, and infrastructure services. Radiant Digital serves sectors that require IT solutions, application modernization, and organizational change management. It was founded in 2000 and is based in Vienna, Virginia.

Loading...

CBI websites generally use certain cookies to enable better interactions with our sites and services. Use of these cookies, which may be stored on your device, permits us to improve and customize your experience. You can read more about your cookie choices at our privacy policy here. By continuing to use this site you are consenting to these choices.